Gidan ajiyar karfe shine mafita mai kyau don ajiyar ku da bukatun gudanarwa, mezzanine kuma za'a iya saita shi azaman ofis a bene na biyu don saduwa da buƙatun ofis. Yawancin lokaci ana haɗa shi da katako na ƙarfe, ginshiƙin ƙarfe, jan karfe, takalmin gyaran kafa, cladding. .Kowane bangare an haɗa shi ta hanyar welds, bolts, ko rivets.
Amma me ya sa ko da prefabricated karfe tsarin warehousing a matsayin wani zaɓi?
Karfe sito vs gargajiya kankare sito
Babban aikin sito shi ne adana kaya, don haka yalwataccen sarari shine mafi mahimmancin fasalin.Tsarin tsarin karfe yana da babban tazara da yanki mai girma na amfani, wanda ya haɗu da wannan fasalin. zuwa sama, wata alama ce cewa da yawa 'yan kasuwa suna watsi da simintin ginin tsarin ginin da aka yi amfani da shi shekaru da yawa.
Idan aka kwatanta da ɗakunan ajiya na kankare na gargajiya, ɗakunan ajiya na tsarin ƙarfe na iya adana lokacin gini da farashin aiki.Ginin ginin ma'ajin tsarin karfe yana da sauri, kuma amsa ga buƙatun kwatsam sun bayyana, wanda zai iya biyan buƙatun ajiya kwatsam na kamfani.Kuɗin gina ginin sito na ƙarfe shine 20% zuwa 30% ƙasa da na yau da kullun na ginin sito. farashi, kuma ya fi aminci da kwanciyar hankali.
Tsarin sito na ƙarfe yana da nauyi, kuma rufin da bango suna da katakon ƙarfe na ƙarfe ko panel sanwici, waɗanda suke da haske fiye da waɗanda ke cikin bangon bulo-kankare da rufin terracotta, wanda zai iya rage girman ma'aunin sito na ƙarfe daidai ba tare da lalata tsarin kwanciyar hankali ba. .A lokaci guda kuma, yana iya rage farashin jigilar kayayyaki da aka samar ta hanyar ƙaura daga wurin.
Kwatanta Tsakanin Injiniya da Gina Ƙarfe na Al'ada.
| Kayayyaki | Ginin Karfe da aka riga aka yi | Gina Karfe Na Al'ada |
| Nauyin Tsarin | Gine-ginen da aka riga aka tsara suna kan matsakaicin 30% masu sauƙi saboda ingantaccen amfani da ƙarfe. Membobin sakandare sune mambobi masu siffa "Z" ko "C". | Membobin ƙarfe na farko an zaɓi sassan “T” masu zafi.Waɗanda suke, a yawancin ɓangarorin membobin sun fi nauyi fiye da abin da a zahiri ake buƙata ta ƙira. Ana zaɓar membobin sakandare daga daidaitattun sassan da aka yi birgima masu zafi waɗanda suka fi nauyi. |
| Zane | Zane mai sauri da inganci tunda PEB's galibi ana kafa su ta daidaitattun sassa da ƙirar haɗin gwiwa, lokaci yana raguwa sosai. | Kowane tsarin karfe na al'ada an ƙera shi daga karce tare da ƙarancin kayan aikin ƙira da injiniyoyi ke samu. |
| Lokacin Gina | Matsakaicin makonni 6 zuwa 8 | Matsakaicin makonni 20 zuwa 26 |
| Foundation | Zane mai sauƙi, mai sauƙin ginawa da nauyi mai nauyi. | M, babban tushe da ake buƙata. |
| Gyaran jiki da Sauƙi | Tun da haɗin mahadi daidai yake da tsarin ilmantarwa na gina jiki don kowane aikin da ke gaba yana da sauri. | Haɗin haɗin gwiwar yawanci suna da rikitarwa kuma sun bambanta daga aiki zuwa aiki wanda ke haifar da tin yana ƙara lokacin gina gine-gine. |
| Lokacin Gyaran Jiki da Kudinsa | Tsarin ginin yana da sauri da sauƙi tare da ƙarancin buƙata don kayan aiki | Yawanci, gine-ginen ƙarfe na al'ada sun fi 20% tsada fiye da PEB a mafi yawan lokuta, farashin ginawa da lokaci ba a kiyasta daidai ba. Tsarin girki yana jinkiri kuma ana buƙatar aikin fage mai yawa.Ana kuma buƙatar manyan kayan aiki. |
| Juyin Halitta | Ƙananan firam ɗin sassauƙan nauyi suna ba da juriya mafi girma ga sojojin girgizar ƙasa. | Tsayayyen firam ɗin ba sa aiki da kyau a yankunan girgizar ƙasa. |
| Sama da Duk Kudin | Farashin kowane murabba'in mita na iya zama ƙasa da 30% fiye da ginin na al'ada. | Farashin mafi girma a kowace murabba'in mita. |
| Gine-gine | Za'a iya samun ƙwararren ƙira na gine-gine akan farashi mai rahusa ta amfani da daidaitattun bayanan gine-gine da musaya. | Dole ne a haɓaka ƙirar gine-gine na musamman da fasali don kowane aikin wanda sau da yawa yana buƙatar bincike don haka yana haifar da tsada mai yawa. |
| Fadada gaba | Fadada gaba yana da sauƙi kuma mai sauƙi. | Fadada gaba shine mafi wahala kuma mafi tsada. |
| Tsaro da Nauyi | Tushen alhakin yana nan saboda duka aikin mai kaya ɗaya ne ke yin shi. | Hakki da yawa na iya haifar da tambayar wanene ke da alhakin lokacin da abubuwan ba su dace da su yadda ya kamata ba, rashin isassun kayan da aka kawo ko sassa sun kasa yin musamman a mahallin mai kaya/dan kwangila. |
| Ayyuka | An ƙididdige duk abubuwan haɗin gwiwa kuma an ƙirƙira su musamman don yin aiki tare azaman tsari don mafi girman inganci, daidaitaccen fir da babban aiki a fagen. | An tsara abubuwan da aka tsara don takamaiman aikace-aikace akan takamaiman aiki.Zane da bayyani kurakurai suna yiwuwa lokacin haɗa abubuwa daban-daban zuwa gine-gine na musamman. |
Kyakkyawan ƙira mai ɗaukar nauyi
Load-hali iya aiki ya kamata a yi la'akari lokacin da zane, don tabbatar da karfe sito iya jure ruwan sama, dusar ƙanƙara matsa lamba, yi load, da kuma tabbatarwa load.What more, dole ne saduwa da bukatun na aiki hali iya aiki, abu ƙarfi, kauri da kuma karfi watsa yanayin, iya aiki, giciye-sashe halaye na sigar, da dai sauransu.
Matsalolin ɗaukar nauyi na ƙirar ƙirar ƙarfe na ƙirar sitiriyo yana buƙatar yin la'akari da kyau don rage girman lalacewar sito, don cimma rayuwa mai tsayi.
Zane na ingantaccen makamashi
Idan ma'ajiyar siminti na gargajiya ko ɗakin ajiyar katako, ya kamata a kunna hasken dare da rana, wanda babu shakka zai ƙara yawan kuzari.amma ga gidan ajiyar karfe,ta nan zai zama buƙatar ƙira da shirya sassan haske a wasu wurare na musamman a kan rufin karfe ko shigar da gilashin haske, ta yin amfani da hasken halitta a inda zai yiwu, da kuma yin aikin hana ruwa a lokaci guda don haɓaka rayuwar sabis.
Manyan abubuwan PESB sun kasu kashi 4-
Abubuwan farko na PESB sun ƙunshi babban firam, ginshiƙi, da rafters-
Babban ƙira ya haɗa da ƙaƙƙarfan firam ɗin ƙarfe na ginin.Tsayayyen firam ɗin PESB ya ƙunshi ginshiƙan maɗaukaki da rafters.Za a haɗa flanges zuwa gidajen yanar gizo ta hanyar ci gaba da walda fillet a gefe ɗaya.
Babban manufar ginshiƙan shine don canja wurin kayan aiki na tsaye zuwa tushe.A cikin gine-ginen da aka riga aka tsara, ginshiƙai sun ƙunshi sassan I waɗanda suka fi dacewa da tattalin arziki fiye da sauran.Nisa da faɗin za su ci gaba da ƙaruwa daga ƙasa zuwa saman ginshiƙi.
Rafter yana ɗaya daga cikin jerin ma'auni na ma'auni (bim) waɗanda ke tashi daga tudu ko hip zuwa farantin bango, kewayen ƙasa ko eave, kuma waɗanda aka tsara don tallafawa rufin rufi da kayan da ke da alaƙa.
Purlins, Grits da Eave struts su ne membobi na tsarin na biyu da aka yi amfani da su azaman tallafi ga bango da rufaffiyar rufin.
Ana amfani da purlins a kan rufin;Ana amfani da grits akan bango kuma ana amfani da struts na Eave a tsakar bangon bango da rufin.Za a yi sassan da aka yi da shunayya da riguna masu sanyi su zama sassan "Z" masu taurin kai.
Ƙaƙwalwar ƙafar ƙafar ƙafar ƙafar za ta zama sassan "C" masu sanyi marasa daidaituwa.Eave struts suna da zurfin 200 mm tare da babban flange mai faɗi 104 mm, faffadan ƙasa mai faɗin 118 mm, duka biyu an yi su daidai da gangaren rufin.Kowane flange yana da leɓe mai ƙarfi na 24 mm.
Cable bracing shine memba na farko wanda ke tabbatar da kwanciyar hankali na ginin a kan runduna a madaidaiciyar hanya kamar iska, cranes, da girgizar ƙasa.Za a yi amfani da takalmin gyaran kafa na diagonal a cikin rufin da bangon gefe.
Shafukan da aka yi amfani da su a cikin ginin gine-ginen da aka riga aka yi su ne Base karfe na ko dai Galvalume mai rufi karfe wanda ya dace da ASTM A 792 M grade 345B ko aluminum wanda ya dace da ASTM B 209M wanda yake da sanyi-birgima, high tensile 550 MPA samar da danniya, tare da zafi zafi. tsoma karfe shafi na Galvalume takardar.
Bangaren gine-ginen da ba na gine-gine ba kamar su bolts, injin turbo, fitilolin sama, masoya, kofofi da tagogi, shingen rufin da maɗauran ɗaki suna yin kayan haɗin ginin ƙarfe da aka riga aka yi.
Shigarwa
Za mu ba abokan ciniki tare da zane-zane da bidiyo na shigarwa.Idan ya cancanta, za mu iya aika injiniyoyi don jagorantar shigarwa.Kuma, a shirye don amsa tambayoyin da suka shafi abokan ciniki a kowane lokaci.
A baya lokaci, mu yi tawagar sun kasance zuwa kasashe da yawa da kuma yankin don cim ma shigarwa na sito, karfe bita, masana'antu shuka, showroom, ofishin ginin da sauransu.The arziki kwarewa zai taimaka abokan ciniki ajiye kudi da yawa lokaci.
